How to Solve 100% CPU Usage, Poor Performance, Poor Battery Life Issues

Haseeb Awan
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April 5, 2023
Modified On
April 5, 2023

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Do you ever find yourself staring at your computer screen, waiting for it to load a simple program? Or perhaps you're constantly searching for an outlet to recharge your phone's battery because it always seems to be on the brink of dying.

We've all been there, and these issues can be incredibly frustrating, especially when trying to get work done or stay connected on the go. But don't worry; there are several steps you can take to troubleshoot and solve these issues.

In this article, we'll provide practical tips and tricks to help you improve performance and extend battery life. 

Identifying the Source of the Problem: Causes of High CPU Usage and Poor Performance

High CPU usage and poor performance can be caused by various factors, including background processes and applications, malware and viruses, outdated or corrupted drivers, overheating, and hardware issues. To solve the issue, it is essential to identify the source of the problem.

Background processes and applications

Background processes and applications are common causes of high CPU usage and poor computer performance. Background processes are programs or services that run in the background and consume system resources, such as CPU, memory, and disk usage. On the other hand, applications are programs launched by the user and run in the foreground. Both background processes and applications can cause high CPU usage and poor performance.

Background processes can include system processes, such as antivirus software, Windows Update, and system maintenance tasks. Other background processes can be related to third-party software installed on the computer, such as browser extensions, media players, and other utility programs. In some cases, these processes can conflict with each other or consume too many system resources, leading to high CPU usage and poor performance.

Applications can also cause high CPU usage and poor performance. Some applications are designed to consume more resources than others, which can cause high CPU usage and slow performance. Additionally, if multiple applications are running simultaneously, this can cause high CPU usage and poor performance.

Malware and viruses

Malware is software designed to harm, disrupt, or exploit a computer system. This can include viruses, worms, Trojans, and other types of malicious software. Malware can cause high CPU usage and poor performance by consuming system resources and performing malicious activities on the computer.

Malware can be introduced to a computer by downloading infected files, opening infected email attachments, or visiting infected websites. Once installed, malware can perform various activities on the computer, such as stealing sensitive information, encrypting files, and installing additional malware.

Malware can cause high CPU usage and poor performance by running multiple processes in the background that consume system resources. Some malware can also modify system settings, which can cause instability and poor performance. Additionally, malware can slow down the computer by generating pop-up ads, redirecting web searches, and installing unwanted software.

Outdated or corrupted drivers

Drivers that are outdated or corrupted can cause issues with the hardware devices they are associated with, leading to high CPU usage and poor performance.

When drivers are outdated or corrupted, they can cause hardware devices to malfunction, leading to high CPU usage and poor performance. For example, an outdated graphics card driver can cause the computer to run slowly or crash when running graphics-intensive applications, such as games or video editing software.

To identify outdated or corrupted drivers, users can use the Device Manager tool in Windows. The Device Manager can show which hardware devices are experiencing issues and which drivers may need to be updated or repaired.

Overheating and insufficient ventilation

Overheating occurs when the computer's internal temperature rises above normal operating levels. This can be caused by several factors, such as blocked air vents, a malfunctioning fan, or running resource-intensive applications for extended periods.

When a computer overheats, the CPU can be forced to slow down or shut down to prevent damage. This can result in high CPU usage and poor performance. Insufficient ventilation can also cause high CPU usage and poor performance by preventing heat from dissipating from the computer effectively.

To prevent overheating and ensure proper ventilation, users should ensure that the computer is placed on a flat surface with sufficient space for air to circulate. Users should also ensure that the air vents are not blocked by dust or other debris and that the fan functions correctly.

Users can also monitor the internal temperature of the computer using software tools such as HWMonitor or Core Temp. These tools can provide real-time temperature readings for various components, including the CPU and GPU.

If the computer is experiencing overheating issues, users can take several steps to reduce the temperature and improve performance. These include reducing the workload on the CPU by closing resource-intensive applications, cleaning the air vents and fan, and using a cooling pad or external fan to improve ventilation.

Hardware issues

Hardware issues can cause high CPU usage and poor computer performance due to faulty or damaged hardware components. The computer may experience crashes, freezes, and high CPU usage when hardware components malfunction. Users can identify hardware issues by running diagnostic tests on their computers. Diagnostic tests can provide useful information about which hardware component is causing the issue and whether it needs to be repaired or replaced.

Users can perform regular maintenance and upgrade components to prevent hardware issues. Adding more RAM or upgrading to a solid-state drive (SSD) can help improve performance and prevent issues caused by outdated or insufficient hardware.

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Understanding Battery Life and Drain Issues:

Battery life and drain issues can be a major concern for many users. Understanding how battery life works and identifying the factors contributing to battery drain can help users improve their device's battery life and reduce the charging frequency.

Understanding battery life

Understanding battery life is an essential aspect of improving the performance and longevity of a laptop or mobile device. Battery life is how long a battery can power a device before recharging.

A device's battery life can be affected by various factors, including the type and age of the battery, the device's hardware and software configurations, and the user's habits and settings.

To understand battery life, users can start by familiarizing themselves with their devices' specifications and features. The battery capacity, measured in milliampere-hours (mAh) or watt-hours (Wh), indicates the charge the battery can hold. The battery life is affected by the device's power consumption, which can vary depending on the device's use.

Users can also identify factors contributing to battery drains, such as screen brightness, background apps, and active features such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. Users can improve battery life and performance by managing these factors and adjusting device settings.

Identifying factors that contribute to battery drain

Battery drain is one of the most frustrating occurrences when using technology. Many factors can contribute to battery drain, including:

  • Brightness settings: The brighter the screen, the more battery is consumed.
  • Wireless connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and cellular data, all consume battery power.
  • Running background processes and apps: Programs running in the background, such as email or social media apps, can drain the battery even when the device is not in use.
  • Push notifications: Constantly checking for new notifications can consume battery power.
  • High-performance settings: Running the device on high-performance settings can drain the battery faster.

Tips for improving battery life

There are several ways to improve battery life and reduce battery drain, including:

  • Power saving mode: Most devices have a power saving mode that reduces the device's performance to conserve battery life.
  • Battery calibration: Regularly calibrating the battery can help the device accurately gauge its remaining battery life.
  • Managing background apps and services: Users can disable or restrict background processes and apps to reduce battery drain.
  • Adjusting screen brightness and timeout: Lowering the screen brightness and setting the screen timeout to a shorter duration can help conserve battery life.
  • Turning off unnecessary features: When not in use, turning off Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and other unnecessary features can help reduce battery drain.

Troubleshooting High CPU Usage and Poor Performance:

High CPU usage and poor performance can be caused by several factors, including background processes, malware and viruses, outdated or corrupted drivers, overheating, insufficient ventilation, and hardware issues. Here are some steps that can be taken to troubleshoot high CPU usage and poor performance:

  • Task Manager and Resource Monitor:  Task Manager and Resource Monitor can help identify which processes and services consume the most CPU and memory. This information can be used to identify which programs are causing the issue.
  • Killing Processes and Services: Once you have identified the programs causing the issue, you can end them using Task Manager. This can help reduce CPU usage and improve performance.
  • Disabling Start-up programs: Some programs launch automatically when the computer starts, which can cause high CPU usage and slow performance. Disabling these programs can help improve performance.
  • Removing Malware and Viruses: Malware and viruses can cause high CPU usage and poor performance. Running an antivirus scan and removing any threats can help improve performance.
  • Updating Drivers: Outdated or corrupted drivers can cause high CPU usage and poor performance. Updating drivers can help resolve this issue.
  • Cleaning out dust and debris: Overheating and insufficient ventilation can cause high CPU usage and poor performance. Cleaning out dust and debris from the computer can help improve ventilation and reduce overheating.
  • Checking hardware performance: Hardware issues can cause high CPU usage and poor performance. Checking the hardware's performance, such as the CPU, RAM, and hard drive can help identify any issues.

Optimizing Battery Life:

To optimize battery life, there are several steps that users can take, including:

  • Enable Power Saving Mode: Power Saving Mode is a feature that is designed to extend battery life by reducing the device's performance and limiting some features, such as vibration and push notifications.
  • Calibrate the Battery: It can help improve its accuracy and extend its lifespan. This involves fully charging the battery and then discharging it completely.
  • Manage Background Apps and Services: Background apps and services can drain the battery even when unused. Managing these apps and services can help reduce battery drain and improve battery life.
  • Adjust Screen Brightness and Timeout: Bright screens can consume significant battery life. Reducing the screen brightness and shortening the screen timeout can improve battery life.
  • Turn off Unnecessary Features: Turning off unnecessary features such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and GPS when not in use can help reduce battery drain and improve battery life.

Additional Tips and Tricks:

You can do much more to ensure your computer does not go through these frustrating issues. In addition to the steps outlined above, some additional tips and tricks can help improve computer performance and battery life. Many of these tips can also double as preventative measures. These measures include:

  • Using a Cooling Pad: A cooling pad is a device that is designed to help dissipate heat from the computer. A cooling pad can help reduce overheating, which can cause high CPU usage and poor performance.
  • Upgrading Hardware Components: Upgrading hardware components such as the CPU, RAM, and hard drive can help improve computer performance and reduce high CPU usage. Additionally, upgrading to a newer battery with a higher capacity can help extend battery life.
  • Running System Maintenance: Running systems maintenance tasks such as disk cleanup, defragmentation, and disk error checking can help improve computer performance by freeing up disk space, improving file organization, and repairing any errors.
  • Reinstalling the Operating System: If all else fails, reinstalling the operating system can help improve computer performance and reduce high CPU usage. This can eliminate software-related issues and provide a fresh start for the computer.

To Sum it Up:

Dealing with high CPU usage, poor performance, and poor battery life can be frustrating, but it doesn't have to be a constant struggle. By identifying the source of the problem and implementing the strategies we've discussed, you can improve your device's performance and extend its battery life.

Remember to monitor background processes and applications, keep your drivers up to date, monitor your device's temperature, and regularly clean out dust and debris. Additionally, managing background apps and services, adjusting screen brightness and timeout, and using power-saving modes can extend battery life.

If you've tried overextending issues, don't hesitate to contact technical support or consider upgrading your hardware components. You can run your device smoothly and efficiently again with patience and persistence.

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Haseeb Awan
CEO, Efani Secure Mobile

I founded Efani after being Sim Swapped 4 times. I am an experienced CEO with a demonstrated history of working in the crypto and cybersecurity industry. I provide Secure Mobile Service for influential people to protect them against SIM Swaps, eavesdropping, location tracking, and other mobile security threats. I've been covered in New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Mashable, Hulu, Nasdaq, Netflix, Techcrunch, Coindesk, etc. Contact me at 855-55-EFANI or haseebawan@efani.com for a confidential assessment to see if we're the right fit!

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